Kambo References

Daly, J. et al. (1992). Frog secretions and hunting magic in the upper Amazon: Identification of peptide that interacts with an adenosine receptor. Pharmacology, 89, 10960-10963.

Erspamer, V. et al. (1993). Pharmacological Studies of ‘Sapo’ from the Frog Phyllomedusa bicolor Skin: A Drug Used by the Peruvian Matses Indians in Shamanic Hunting Practices. Toxicon, 31, 9: 1099-1111.

Calderon, L. A., Silva, A. A. E., Ciancaglini, P., Stábeli, R. G. (2010). Antimicrobial peptides from Phyllomedusa frogs: from biomolecular diversity to potential nanotechnologic medical applications. Amino Acids.

Den Brave, P. S., Bruins, E., Bronkhorst, M. W. G. (2014). Phyllomedusa bicolor skin secretion and the Kambô ritual. Journal of Venomous Animals and Toxins including Tropical Diseases, 20.

Douglas, S. D., Leeman, S. E., Barrett, J., Dombrowsky, E., Heyward, C. Y., Remeshwar, P. (2014). Tachykinin receptors, introduction. IUPHAR/BPS Guide to PHARMACOLOGY.

Grammatopoulos, D. K., Chrousos, G. P. (2002). Functional characteristics of CRH receptors and potential clinical applications of CRH-receptor antagonists. Trends in Endocrinology & Metabolism, 13(10), 436-444.

Erspamer, V. et al. (1989). Deltorphins: a family of naturally occurring peptides with high affinity and selectivity for delta opioid binding sites. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 86(13), 5188-92.

Negri, L., Erspamer, G. F., Severini, C., Potenza, R. L., Melchiorri, P., Erspamer, V. (1992). Dermorphin-related peptides from the skin of Phyllomedusa bicolor and their amidated analogs activate two ,u opioid receptor subtypes that modulate antinociception and catalepsy in the rat. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 89, 7203-7207.

Joanna, P., Łapiński, T. W. (2017). Toxic hepatitis caused by the excretions of the Phyllomedusa bicolor frog – a case reportby the excretions of the Phyllomedusa bicolor frog – a case report. Clinical and Experimental Hepatology, 3(1), 33-34.

Murgency. (2016). Still Alive: An Experience with Phyllomedusa bicolor (Kambo) (ID 103731). Erowid.

Psychedelic Times Staff. (2017). Five Methods to Reduce Overall Risk When Taking Kambo. Psychedelic Times.

Kambo.me. Topic: New ways of Administering Kambo (Other than via Skin Burns).

Daly JW, Caceres J, Moni RW, Gusovsky F, Moos M Jr, Seamon KB, Milton K, Myers CW. Frog secretions and hunting magic in the upper Amazon: identification of a peptide that interacts with an adenosine receptor. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1992;89(22):10960–10963. doi: 10.1073/pnas.89.22.10960.

Lacombe C, Cifuentes-Diaz C, Dunia I, Auber-Thomay M, Nicolas P, Amiche M. Peptide secretion in the cutaneous glands of South American tree frog Phyllomedusa bicolor: an ultrastructural study. Eur J Cell Biol. 2000;79(9):631–641. doi: 10.1078/0171-9335-00085.

Yosufzai, R., Horne, B. (2013). Peptides almost impossible to detect in testing. Stuff.

Bogdanich, W., Ruiz, R. R. (2012). Turning to Frogs for Illegal Aid in Horse Races. The New York Times.

Kambo.me. Topic: How do the Katukina do so many dots?

Kambo.me. Topic: Kambo tolerance.

Psychedelic Times Staff. (2016). Four Ways Kambo Can Enhance the Effectiveness of Ayahuasca Treatments. Psychedelic Times.

Annu Tara. What is Kambo?

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